Ford F-150 11th Generation 2004-2008 (P221) Review

Everything You Need To Know Before Buying A Used F-150 11th Gen

Read in this article:

11th Gen F-150: What Owners Say

  • Thanks to an all-new platform, the 11th-gen F-150 rides and handles extremely well for a truck, making it a pleasure to pilot
  • Owners appreciate the excellent payload and towing capabilities - which were class-leading at the time of its launch
  • There are many different cab and bed configurations to choose from
  • The excessive weight does not hurt handling but it does take a toll on performance, even with the V8 engine options
  • Some important safety features such as side airbags are not even available as options
  • Despite offering decent space, owners lament the general lack of interior storage options

11th Generation Ford F-150 Facelift

A very minor facelift was applied for the 2006 model year. Ford never made any wholesale changes to the eleventh-generation F-150 during its five years on the market.

2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Front Changes CarBuzz
2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Front Changes

The air intake in the chrome-finish lower front bumper is no longer open at the top where it meets the body-color bumper molding, but now fully framed in chrome1. On trims with fog lights, these are new round units instead of the previous large, rectangular ones2.

11th Gen F-150 P221 Rear View Ford
11th Gen F-150 P221 Rear View

No changes are made to the rear at all.

2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Side Changes CarBuzz
2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Side Changes

In profile, the F-150 still looks the same, but there have been some new alloy wheels. The steel wheels stay the same1.

2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Interior Changes CarBuzz
2006-2008 F-150 P221 Facelift Interior Changes

Besides additional color schemes and trims, the interior design remains the same.

Engine, Transmission and Drivetrain

The base engine of the 11th-gen Ford F-150 - a 4.2-liter version of the well-known Canadian-built Essex V6 with 202 hp and 260 lb-ft of torque - was only available for fleet sales for the 2004 model year and became available for sale to the public from the 2005 model year. Two V8 engines were offered from the 2004 launch and they are both members of the Ford Modular V8 engine family. In the 11th-generation Ford F-150, the SOHC derivatives of the Modular V8 are used - a 4.6L with two valves per cylinder, and a 5.4L with three valves per cylinder. The former has 231 hp and 293 lb-ft for the 2004-2006 model years, whereafter outputs were improved to 248 hp and 294 lb-ft. The 5.4-liter V8 has 300 hp and 365 lb-ft of torque. All engines transmit their power through a four-speed automatic transmission; this is the Ford 4R70E in the V6s and 4.6s and the 4R75E in the 5.4s. A five-speed manual transmission is available on the V6 only. The rear wheels are driven by default, but 4WD drivetrains are also available - this option was dropped on the underpowered V6 after the first model year. Due to its considerable weight, the V6 is slow and even the V8s don't offer sparkling performance.

4.2L V6 Gas OHV Essex (2005-2008)
202 hp | 260 lb-ft
Horsepower
202 hp
Torque
260 lb-ft
Transmission
Five-speed manual/four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

The 4.2L is an old engine design hailing from the 1980s and still uses an iron cylinder block and OHV cam drive with pushrods. It is underpowered and unsuited to heavy work, but for about-town driving, it should be fine. It develops only 202 hp and 260 lb-ft of torque but is relatively efficient in light running, especially with the five-speed manual transmission - the only engine available with this option. With the four-speed automatic, it is sluggish, even more so with 4WD fitted. The 4WD option was dropped for the 2005 model year when sales to the public started, but you might still see some of the fleet-only 2004 4x4s around. The engine is fairly reliable and can last hundreds of thousands of miles with proper care and maintenance, but its biggest problem is all the various oil and coolant gaskets and seals - these engines get leaky when they age.

4.6L V8 Gas SOHC (2-valve) Triton/Modular
231/248 hp | 293/294 lb-ft
Horsepower
231/248 hp
Torque
293/294 lb-ft
Transmission
Four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

The Ford Modular V8, also called the Triton V8, is very commonplace and has been in use since 1990. It is a tough, durable engine with the proper care, although timing chains can be a trouble spot, especially in neglected engines. It is profiled for low-end torque delivery and is not very powerful in this application - developing only 29 hp and 33 lb-ft more than the base V6. This was improved slightly for the 2006 model year, when power was boosted to 248 hp. Torque went up by a single digit. Traction assist becomes available as an option on all RWD V8s at the same time. It is adequate at most and will get the job done, as long as you're not in a hurry. It is only available with the four-speed automatic transmission. Hydraulic valve lifters are fitted to all Modular V8s, so valve clearances don't have to be checked or set during services.

5.4 l V8汽油SOHC Triton / Modula(三瓣)r
300 hp | 365 lb-ft
Horsepower
300 hp
Torque
365 lb-ft
Transmission
Four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

While not properly powerful, the 5.4-liter version of the Triton V8 is significantly more punchy, with 300 hp and 365 lb-ft of torque. It can only be paired with the four-speed automatic transmission and is the only engine option on the FX4 and Lariat trims. It is the only V8 in the lineup with three valves per cylinder and is prone to spark plugs getting stuck, so be on the lookout for this problem. It can mean a lot of labor to remove broken spark plugs and the process may damage the spark-plug thread. As for the rest, the same comments as the 4.6 V8 mostly apply in terms of problem areas. The 5.4L engine with two valves per cylinder and a supercharger bolted to it was used in the 380-hp F-150 Lightning.

2004-2008 11th Gen Ford F-150 Real MPG

Powered by large naturally aspirated gas V6 and V8 engines, the heavy-bodied F-150 was never going to be economical. The best you can hope to do according to the EPA is 20 mpg on the highway and the V6 manual is the only one to achieve that. Average fuel consumption hovers between 14 and 16 mpg and owners' real-world figures demonstrate that there isn't a big variance, on average, from the EPA's estimates, although all F-150s can improve on those figures with careful driving. Interestingly, two directly comparable models - the V6 RWD automatic and the 4.6 V8 RWD automatic - are virtually identical according to the EPA and owners, so there is little point in going for the underpowered V6 unless you want the manual transmission.

Gas-tank sizes vary from 26 to 30 gallons depending on the body style, so the minimum and maximum driving range on the combined cycle varies from 364 to 480 miles. A 35.7-gallon tank was optional on the Regular Cab with the 126-inch wheelbase and the SuperCab with the 133-inch wheelbase, extending the fuel range to a maximum of 571 miles, but you'll have to check whether this has been fitted. Select flex-fuel E85-capable 5.4-liter V8 models were available from 2006.

EPA mpg (city/highway/combined) Real-world combined mpg*
4.2 V6 RWD five-speed manual 14/20/16 17.3 - -18.3
4.2 V6 RWD four-speed automatic 14/19/16 15.2-18.5
4.2 V6 4WD five-speed manual 13/18/15 16.6
4.2 V6 4WD four-speed automatic 14/17/15 N/A
4.6 V8 RWD four-speed automatic 14/19/16 15.9-18.7
4.6 V8 4WD four-speed automatic 13/17/14 14.7-15.6
5.4 V8RWD four-speed automatic 13/17/14 14.6-16
5.4 V84WD four-speed automatic 13/17/14 14-15.1

* Real-world mpg and MPGe figures are provided by the EPA. Once a car has been on sale for a significant period of time, the EPA gets real-world figures directly from the customer base. These figures are then provided on the EPA website. Real-world figures are not available for certain models due to a lack of sales, or not enough people partaking in this after-sales survey.

Safety

The 11th-generation Ford F-150 was only ever subjected to the less-strict pre-2011 NHTSA crash-test regime, in which it fared very well. The earliest years were tested most comprehensively, so we list them. In the later years, some of the tests were omitted but the ones that were performed retained the below ratings, so we list the 2004 and 2005 ratings here.

Not many safety features were standard across the board in 2004 and the sum total of these amounts to four-wheel disc brakes with ABS and electronic brake-force distribution, child-seat anchors, and two front airbags. Rear parking sensors were available as part of the Trailer Tow package. Automatic headlights and remote keyless entry are fitted from XLT level and up. Only the Lariat gets the keyless-entry keypad on the driver's door. For 2007, all trims get a standard tire-pressure monitoring system. From 2008, from the XLT trim and up, a rear-view camera becomes available for all body styles except the Flairside box. No side or curtain airbags were ever available, not even optionally.

US NHTSA Crash Test Result

2004 Regular Cab

Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Driver):
(5/5)
Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Passenger):
(5/5)
Side Crash Rating (Driver):
(5/5)
Rollover Rating:
(4/5)

2004 SuperCab

Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Driver):
(5/5)
Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Passenger):
(5/5)
Side Crash Rating (Driver):
(5/5)
Side Crash Rating (Passenger):
(5/5)
Rollover Rating:
(4/5)

2005 SuperCrew

Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Driver):
(5/5)
Frontal Barrier Crash Rating (Passenger):
(5/5)
Rollover Rating:
(4/5)

11th Gen Ford F-150 (P221) Trims

在发射,XL, STX, XLT FX4,套索修剪回答e available, as well as a supercharged 380-hp Lightning. At the bottom of the range, the base XL could also be had with a stripped-out Work Truck delete package, and the King Ranch package could be applied to the Lariat at the top end of the range from 2006. A Limited trim was added to the top of the range in the last model year, but since only 5,000 numbered examples were made, this is a special edition, not a normal trim.

Some changes applied to the entire range or just some body styles, not trims. These include:

2006:

  • A flex-fuel version of the 5.4-liter V8 becomes available
  • The 6' 5" box becomes available for the SuperCrew
  • A small facelift is applied to all trims
  • Redesigned front seats with more side bolstering ensure better comfort
  • Sirius satellite radio becomes available on all trims except XL
  • A traction-assist system becomes optionally available on all V8 4x2 models

2007:

  • A tire-pressure monitoring system becomes standard across the board
  • An MP3 auxiliary input jack is added to the audio system of all trims except the XL
  • A DVD-based navigation system with six new colors becomes available

2008:

  • An optional cargo-management system becomes available on all trims
  • A rearview camera becomes available from XLT and up

There were also a few special editions along the way:

  • 2006-2007 Harley-Davidson edition. This special edition based on the Lariat is available with the SuperCab body only for 2006, in 2WD or AWD, not the normal 4WD system used on all other F-150s. It features 22-inch alloy wheels, a monochrome paint job, a billet-style chrome grille, aniline black leather upholstery, and a variety of model-specific trim pieces inside and out. For 2007, it is available with the SuperCrew body with either RWD or AWD, but no longer on the SuperCab body.
  • 2008 60th Anniversary edition. To celebrate 60 years of F-150, this special edition, based on the XLT SuperCab or SuperCrew, boasts two-tone black/gray paint, a chrome H-bar grille, five-inch chrome tubular sidesteps, 20-inch alloys, sports cloth front captain's chairs with electric adjustment for the driver, a leather-trimmed steering wheel, a model-specific gauge cluster, and bespoke badging inside and out.
  • 2008 105th Anniversary Harley-Davidson edition. Based on the Lariat SuperCrew and meant to celebrate 105 years of Harley-Davidson motorcycles, this special edition has black paint with unique body-side graphics, black bezels for the headlights, smoked taillights, 22-inch model-specific alloys, sport-tuned suspension, Black/Dusted Copper leather upholstery, and many '105th Anniversary Harley-Davidson F-150' badges inside and out.
  • 2008 Limited. A new flagship F-150 is launched, but as a limited edition, with only 5,000 built. Each has a numbered plaque. Based on the Lariat SuperCrew with the 5.5-foot box, the Limited additionally gets standard 22-inch alloy wheels, four-inch stainless-steel tubular sidesteps, dark-gray headlight bezels, smoked taillights, a billet-style body-color grille with a chrome surround, sport-tuned suspension, two-tone leather upholstery, a leather-trimmed flow-through center console, and special badging inside and out.
  • 2008 Foose edition. Based on the 2008 FX2 SPORT, the Foose edition, developed by Chip Foose from Overhaulin', adds a supercharged 5.4-liter V8 with 450 hp and 500 lb-ft, 22-inch chromed alloys, flared arches, special striping, a unique grille, a bespoke body kit, and lots of special badging. Only 500 were made.
XL
2004-2008
Engine
4.2 V6, 4.6 V8, or 5.4 V8
Transmission
Five-speed manual/four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

2004年XL was only available with the V8 engines to private buyers in the first model year, with the V6 going exclusively to fleet sales; however, today, you're likely to find many of those fleet 2004 V6s available used. The full engine lineup was offered to private buyers from 2005. XL spec means 17-inch styled steel wheels, halogen headlights, two front tow hooks (4x4s only), a chrome front bumper with a black fascia and lower valance, a black bar-style grille with a black surround, and black manually adjustable side mirrors. Inside, it has cloth upholstery, vinyl floor covering, a urethane steering wheel, manual window winders, a rev counter (XL and STX with the manual transmission only), and an AM/FM radio.

Air-conditioning was optional on the Work Truck package and the Regular Cab, so you'll have to check if it's been fitted; it is standard on the four-seaters. The Work Truck delete package applied to the XL trim was only added in 2005 and besides lacking air-conditioning, it also comes with vinyl upholstery, not cloth. Only Regular Cab and SuperCab bodies are offered until 2008 when the SuperCrew body option becomes available.

STX
2004-2008
Engine
4.2 V6 or 4.6 V8
Transmission
Five-speed manual/four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

2004年STX has everything the XL has but adds 17-inch alloy wheels, a body-color front bumper, fascia, and grille surround, standard air-conditioning, a CD player, and two rear cupholders (on the SuperCab and SuperCrew). The 5.4-liter V8 is not available on this trim. A 2008 STX adds, among others, the Power Equipment Group and 17-inch alloys, while the Wheels & Stripes package (SuperCab with Styleside box only) adds 18-inch alloys and model-specific exterior striping.

XLT
2004-2008
Engine
4.2 V6, 4.6 V8, or 5.4 V8
Transmission
Five-speed manual/four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

2004年XLT comes with everything the STX has but reverts to steel wheels instead (chromed on the V8s) but adds a 30-gallon gas tank to SuperCrew configurations, premium cloth upholstery, carpeting, automatic headlights, remote keyless entry, upgraded interior lighting, an overhead storage console, an outside temperature gauge, a compass, power door locks, cruise control, a rev counter, power windows, a chrome front bumper with a body-color fascia and grille surround, a honeycomb grille insert, running boards on Regular Cabs, and power side mirrors. The facelifted 2006 XLT gets access to an XLT Chrome package with extended chrome exterior trim.

For 2007, the FX2 SPORT package can be applied to either XLT SuperCab or SuperCrew body styles. This RWD-only appearance package gets a dark billet-style grille with a body-color surround, unique 18-inch alloy wheels, 'platinum'-bezel headlights, extended exterior color-coding, chrome exhaust tips, ebony interior trim, black/red sports cloth captain's chairs, a power driver's seat, and a leather-trimmed steering wheel. For 2008, a rear-view camera becomes optionally available from XLT level and up (but not with the Flairside box).

FX4
2007-2008
Engine
5.4 V8
Transmission
Four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
RWD/4WD

2004年FX4 can only be had with the 5.4-liter V8 and 4WD. It adds to the XLT specification a limited-slip rear differential, 17-inch alloy wheels, skid plates, foglights, a Dark Shadow Grey two-tone front bumper, a black bar-style grille with a body-color surround, Dark Grey wheel-lip moldings, cloth front sport seats, an overhead rail storage system, and a leather-trimmed steering wheel. For the 2006 facelift, a 20-inch alloy-wheel option becomes available for the FX4, as well as a Luxury package that pushes its equipment level close to Lariat level.

Lariat
2004-2008
Engine
5.4 V8
Transmission
Four-speed automatic
Drivetrain
4WD

The Lariat comes with the same basic 4WD 5.4 V8 mechanical package as the FX4, but is a luxury model that adds 18-inch alloys, an Arizona Beige two-tone chrome front bumper, a Light Arizona Beige honeycomb grille with a chrome surround, leather upholstery, a power driver's seat (SuperCab and SuperCrew only), automatic climate control, a trip computer, a rear-window defogger, audio and climate controls on the steering wheel, lighting for the sun-visor mirrors, a keyless entry keypad on the driver's door, and heated side mirrors with integrated turn signals. From 2005, the King Ranch package was offered on the Lariat trim, adding unique King Ranch badging and logos, model-specific 18-inch alloys, a color-coded H-bar grille, power-folding side mirrors with puddle lights, Castano leather upholstery, powered and heated front captain's chairs with a driver's memory function, and wood-look trim (the latter on the SuperCrew only).

The 2006 facelift brings two new optional extras for the Lariat and King Ranch, namely a GPS-based navigation system with a 6.5-inch touchscreen and 20-inch alloy wheels, as well as a Lariat-specific new chrome exterior package. The 2007 model year sees the standard fitment of an auto-dimming side mirror on the driver's side - on the SuperCrew body only.

11th Generation Ford F-150 Features

60th Anniversary Limited XL STX XLT FX4 Lariat King Ranch Harley-Davidson FX2
A/C N/A N/A O N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A
Auxiliary Audio Input O O O N/A O O O O O O
Back-Up Camera O O N/A N/A O O O O O O
Climate Control N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cruise Control N/A N/A O O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Entertainment System O O N/A N/A O O O O O O
Heated Front Seat(s) N/A O N/A N/A N/A O O N/A O N/A
无钥匙进入 O N/A N/A O O N/A N/A N/A N/A O
MP3 Player O O O O O O O O O O
Navigation System O O N/A N/A O O O O O O
Power Driver Seat N/A N/A N/A N/A O O N/A N/A N/A O
Power Mirror(s) O O O O O O O O O O
Power Passenger Seat N/A O N/A N/A N/A O O N/A O N/A
Premium Sound System O O N/A O O O O O O O
Rear A/C N/A N/A S N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rear Parking Aid O O N/A N/A O O O O O O
Satellite Radio O O N/A O O O O O O O
Seat Memory N/A O N/A N/A N/A O O N/A O N/A
Steering Wheel Audio Controls N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A
Sun/Moonroof O O N/A N/A O O O O O O
Tire Pressure Monitor N/A N/A O N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Traction Control O O O O O N/A O O O O
Universal Garage Door Opener N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A O O O N/A

Interior, Trim And Practicality

Ford F-150 11th Gen Interior Overview Ford
Ford F-150 11th Gen Interior Overview

内部被视为更胜一筹rest at the time and is still decent today. Material quality will still pass muster even in the 2020s, as long as you don't expect the world and you keep in mind this is a 2000s truck. The upper trims' plush leather, wood-look trim, and chrome really lift the ambiance. It's spacious in there too and rear-seat passengers can really stretch out in comfort in the SuperCrew body. If that's important to you, look for one with the optional rear-seat entertainment system.

60th Anniversary Limited XL STX XLT FX4 Lariat King Ranch Harley-Davidson FX2
Bucket Seats N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cloth Seats N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Leather Seats N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Leather Steering Wheel N/A N/A N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Premium Synthetic Seats N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Vinyl Seats N/A N/A O N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

2004-2008 Ford F-150 11th Generation Maintenance and Cost

除了基本的短时间间隔服务描述in the next section, the F-150 is pretty easy on the pocket. The maintenance schedule requires the brake fluid to be replaced every 30,000 miles, along with the engine's air filter, while the mass air flow (MAF) sensor must be cleaned. This service typically costs $1,200 at Ford or $850 at an independent shop. At 50,000 miles, the throttle body must be cleaned. A bigger service is due at 60,000-mile intervals, also requiring new automatic transmission fluid. This is a more expensive service, setting you back around $1,500-$2,000 at a Ford dealer and 1,100-$1,500 elsewhere, depending on the engine. Spark plugs are only due at 80,000 miles and engine coolant at 100,000 miles. You can replace the spark plugs yourself. They cost only around $31 a set for the V6 and $41 a set for the 4.6 V8. The 3-valve 5.4 uses more expensive spark plugs at a price of around $129 for eight - or close to $200 for a set of Champion one-piece spark plugs that should not become stuck in their threads - and won't break in two pieces when they do.

11th Generation F-150 Basic Service

Your F-150 should get a basic lube service at least every 10,000 miles, during which the engine oil and filter must be replaced. This might be fine for running around town but a hard-working pickup will need more regular attention and 7,500-mile intervals would be more sensible - reduced further to 5,000 miles under harsh conditions, such as sub-zero temperatures and a dusty environment, or if the vehicle is likely to idle excessively.

Both the 4.2 V6 and 4.6 V8 engines take six quarts of 5W-20 synthetic motor oil and an oil change with filter should not cost much more than $73. Having this service done at Ford will cost around $300 and an independent shop might ask less than $180. The 5.4 V8 takes seven quarts of the same oil at a total cost of around $83 - or around $320 or $190 at Ford or an independent shop, respectively. All engines have cam chains and hydraulic lifters, so no other routine maintenance is necessary at short intervals.

2004-2008 Ford F-150 Tires

XL
Tire Size:
P235/70R17
车轮大小:
17" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P235/70R17
STX
Tire Size:
P255/65R17
车轮大小:
17" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P255/65R17
XLT
Tire Size:
P235/70R17
车轮大小:
17" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P235/70R17
FX4
Tire Size:
P275/65R18
车轮大小:
18" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P275/65R18
Lariat
Tire Size:
P265/60R18
车轮大小:
18" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P265/60R18
King Ranch
Tire Size:
P265/60R18
车轮大小:
18" x 7.5"
Spare Tire:
P265/60R18
Harley-Davidson
Tire Size:
P275/45VR22
车轮大小:
22" x 9.0"
Spare Tire:
P275/45VR22
FX2
Tire Size:
P265/60R18
车轮大小:
18" x 7.5"
60th Anniversary
Tire Size:
P275/55R20
车轮大小:
20" x 8.5"
Spare Tire:
LT275/65R18
Tire Size:
P275/45VR22
车轮大小:
22" x 9.0"

Check Before You Buy

There were a lot of eleventh-generation 2004-2008 Ford F-150 P221 recalls with 16 applicable to the 2004 model alone. The 2004, 2005, and 2006 Ford F-150 airbag recall was to fix shorting clock-spring wiring in the steering wheel that may cause the driver's airbag to deploy inadvertently. 2004 models were recalled to replace rusting fuel-tank straps that may cause the tank to detach. A fuel-tank recall to replace a tank that may leak at a seam affected the 2004 model year and is applicable to the 26-gallon fuel tank only. 2004 and 2005 F-150s were also recalled for fuel-filter connectors that may leak fuel. 2004-2007 11th-gen F-150s were recalled for non-compliant replacement and/or aftermarket headlights, reflectors, or combination lights. Some 2004 F-150s were recalled to replace an under-hood speed-control deactivation switch that may overheat and catch fire as part of a recall that affected 3.6 million vehicles from many manufacturers.

Some 2005-2006 F-150s with the 5.4-liter V8 were recalled to replace a brake-booster vacuum-supply hose that may swell and cause braking effort to increase due to a lack of braking assistance. Some 2005 F-150s were recalled to recalibrate the instrument cluster to fix a fault that may prevent the ABS warning light to illuminate when the ABS module fails. There isn't actually anything wrong with the ABS module and there aren't any frequently reported 2004-2008 Ford F-150 problems pertaining to the gauge lights, parking-brake light, gas gauge, speedometer/speed gauge, or instrument cluster in general - this is essentially just a calibration fault. The 2006 wiper-motor recall is for greasing or replacing wiper motors that may fail and cause the wipers to stop working.

Here are some OBD-II error codes you may typically encounter when working on an F-150:

  • 2004年-2008 Ford F-150 P0010, P0011, P0012, P0016, P0020, and P0022 error codes indicate that there are problems with the variable valve timing (VVT) system's cam position, cam-position actuator, actuator valve, or cam-position sensor. On any 2004-2008 F-150, P0340, P0344, P0345, and P0349 are also cam-position errors.
  • P0059, P0133, P0153, P0420, P0430, P2195, and P2197 on 2004-2008 F-150s indicate issues with the oxygen sensors' readings.
  • P0106 is a manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor error code.
  • P0119 and P0128 on 2004-2008 F-150s are engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor error codes.
  • On a 2004-2008 F-150, P0171 and P0174 indicate a too-lean fuel mixture.
  • On any 2004-2008 F-150, P0190, P0191, and P0193 are for fuel-pressure sensor errors.
  • P0198 and P1184 on 2004-2008 F-150s is an oil-temperature error code.
  • P0203 is a fuel-injector error code.
  • On all cars, including the 2004-2008 F-150, P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307, and P0308 are misfire error codes. P0300 is a random misfire and the others all indicate the specific number of the misfiring cylinder in the last digit. P0316 is also a misfire-related error.
  • Ignition-coil failures are quite common and on a 2004-2008 F-150, P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, and P0356 are typical ignition-coil error codes, with the last digit indicating which ignition coil from one through six is at fault.
  • On a 2004-2008 F-150, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, and P0455 are all error codes related to the evaporative emissions (EVAP) control system.
  • On 2004-2008 F-150s, P0480 means there is an issue with the engine's cooling fan.
  • The P0505 and P0506 codes on 2004-2008 F-150s indicate problems with the idle-speed control.
  • On 2004-2008 F-150s, P0606, P0622, and P062C mean there are problems with the powertrain control module (PCM).
  • On a 2004-2008 Ford F-150, P0705, P1702, P1703, P0715, P0730, and P0750 are automatic transmission error codes. P0705 and P1702 indicate a problem with the transmission-range sensor and P0715 with the turbine-speed sensor. P0730 is for an incorrect gear ratio detected, P0750 for a shift-solenoid problem, P1703 for a brake-pedal position error, and P1715 for a valve-body error.
  • The P1000 error code means the emissions system could not complete its diagnosis cycle, usually due to the battery having been disconnected.
  • P1285, P1289, P128A, and P1299 are cylinder-head temperature error codes.
  • P1405 is an exhaust-gas recirculation (EGR) system error code.
  • P1500 is a vehicle speed-sensor error code.
  • P1550表明power-steering pressure problem.
  • P2106 indicates that there is a problem with the throttle actuator control system.

2004-2008 Ford F-150 Common Problems

Essex 4.2-liter OHV V6 Engine Problems

The 4.2-liter was launched in 1997 as the base F-150 engine and by then the Essex V6 has become pretty reliable but suffered from well-known problems nonetheless. The front timing-cover gasket was bad from the start, particularly the 1997 and 1998 engines, and was never fully sorted out until 2004 when it received a completely redesigned cover gasket. The thicker 1999+ gasket is a big improvement though. The timing cover is a complicated casting containing the water pump and a leaky gasket can cause both coolant and oil loss. Oil-pan gaskets often don't even make it past 50,000 miles and develop oil leaks. The intake-manifold gaskets used until Jan 15, 1998 tended to seal poorly, causing misfiring, coolant loss, and overheating. Exhaust manifolds may leak too, usually due to manifold bolts breaking. It will cause ticking sounds, reduced power, and exhaust-gas fumes under the hood and in the cabin. Last of all, spark plugs may pop out and they usually damage the thread when they do so.

The Essex V6 is durable when looked after and can easily exceed 200,000 and even 300,000 if meticulously maintained. It's an old-fashioned OHV engine though and in terms of power and efficiency, it lags behind more modern rivals. It's overwhelmed by large loads and not noticeably more economical than the V8 under such conditions. As you can see above, keeping all the fluids in the engine and separate from each other is the biggest challenge and as long as you make sure the gaskets and seals are replaced quickly as they become due - and keep all the fluids topped up - you should not experience any major problems.

Mileage:Oil-pan gaskets can start leaking between 20,000 and 50,000 miles.

Cost:In case of a complete engine failure, a remanufactured engine costs around $1,600 before installation and a new one up to $4,000. Extensive engine repairs typically start at around $800.

How to spot:定时器壳垫片泄漏将石油和/或泄漏coolant visibly and leave traces on the floor, as well as cause the oil and coolant levels to drop and eventually cause overheating and accelerated engine wear.

Modular 4.6-/5.4-liter SOHC V8 Engine Problems

火花塞模块化是一个反复出现的问题V8, in particular the SOHC engines with three valves per cylinder. In the 11th-gen F-150, this is the 5.4-liter derivative. Spark-plug replacement intervals are 100,000 miles, but they tend to become stuck in the cylinder head before that mileage and can be very difficult to get out. They may break and pieces of spark plug may remain behind in the head or might fall into the cylinder when this happens. The relatively shallow spark-plug thread may also become damaged. Some owners just loosen and tighten the spark plugs every few years to avoid the problem. Champion claims to make a one-piece spark plug that avoids the problem altogether but these are significantly more expensive. The 4.6-liter V8 with two valves per cylinder in the other 11th-gen F-150s may also occasionally suffer from stuck spark plugs, but it seems to be a lot less common than on the three-valve engines. Like the V6, the modular V8 can also spit out a spark plug, damaging the thread in the process and requiring thread repair and new thread inserts. Lastly, ignition coils don't always last very long and will cause misfiring when they fail. Failed ignition coils are responsible for many of the 2004-2008 Ford F-150's idle and acceleration problems.

模块化的V8的定时链很耐用,should last at least 150,000 miles if you replace the oil on schedule. However, it is important to stick to the correct viscosity of engine oil, because using too-thin oil will cause the chain tensioner to build pressure too slowly, leading to chain slap on startup and possible damage to the chain guides. Listen for any chain rattles, especially on a cold start. A too-slack chain can cause poor running and P0300 (misfire) error codes and is the cause of various 2004-2008 Ford F-150 engine/motor, misfire, timing, vibration, starting, surging, and stalling problems. Cam phasers may also give up the ghost and can either be replaced or locked out, but the loss of the variable valve timing by locking them out will have an effect on drivability. Ford F-150 oil-pressure problems may crop up from time to time, usually announced by the oil light - which should never be ignored. There is also a handy oil-pressure gauge that you can keep an eye on. If the oil pressure drops, stop before damage can occur. Either the oil pump or just the oil-pressure sending unit can be at fault, the former potentially catastrophic and the latter not. There were never any 2004-2008 Ford F-150 motor recalls for this issue, so make sure the oil-pressure gauge registers a healthy pressure reading.

Mileage:Timing chains should last at 150,000 miles, but the tensioners and chain guides may fail sooner. The spark plugs in the three-valve 5.4 engine might get stuck well before 100,000 miles. The average mileage for spark plugs popping out is around 113,000 miles.

Cost:The timing chain, chain guides, and tensioner cost around $400, plus $500 for fitment. The labor to remove broken spark plugs from the cylinder head, repair threads, and remove broken pieces from the engine may add up to many hours. The average repair cost incurred on this problem by hundreds of owners work out to between $500 and $1,210. The one-piece Champion spark plugs that should not become stuck can cost close to $200 for a set. A thread-repair kit for the spark plugs will run to a little over $200. A set of ignition coils for the V8 engine costs between $135 and $170. Replacing an engine due to engine failure may cost between $6,000 and $7,000.

How to spot:Timing chains rattle and knock when problems arise and may trigger P0300 codes and the Check Engine light. The engine might run poorly too. Ignoring the low oil-pressure warning light will soon lead to knocking sounds, overheating, and terminal engine damage. Tired coils and coil wires will cause misfires and P0300 codes, as well as poor running and performance.

Transmission And Driveline Problems

The 4R70E (4.2 V6 and 4.6 V8) and 4R75E (5.4 V8) transmissions are durable enough and should not be undue cause for concern if you replace the transmission fluid at least every 60,000 miles. There have been some 2004-2008 Ford F-150 transmission, shifting/shifter, and overdrive problems though. There are various instances of these transmissions losing fourth gear but, thankfully, it is usually not a sign of transmission failure in a properly maintained transmission. More likely, the overdrive fourth gear's solenoid snap ring fails and when it breaks apart, fourth gear is not available. Removing the oil pan and valve body will give adventurous DIY types access to replace the overdrive servo and snap ring relatively easily, so a transmission specialist won't have a hard time doing it.

That said, transmission failure does occur from time to time and can often be attributed to lax maintenance and deferred oil changes. The only notable Ford F-150 RWD or four-wheel-drive problems typically reported are that rear differential failures do occur occasionally. There were never any recalls for the Ford F-150's transmission or differential in any of these cases.

Mileage:Around 80,000-112,000 miles on average for transmission problems and around 56,000-67,000 miles for differential failure.

Cost:A transmission replacement costs around $1,800 and having the job done, labor included, will add a few hundred dollars to the bill, typically taking it to $3,000 or more. Replacing the solenoid snap ring will cost a few hours of labor. A diff rebuild costs around $1,250-$1,400.

How to spot:A failing transmission with shift erratically and/or slip. A failed overdrive-solenoid snap ring will lock out fourth gear.

Rust And Paintwork Problems

Ever since Ford started using aluminum for many of its cars' hoods in the early 2000s, there have been reports of these hoods corroding, galvanic coupling forming where iron-based fasteners are attached to the hood, and the paint peeling or flaking off. The F-150 is no exception and there have been some Ford F-150 rust problems related to the hood, so carefully check the hood and its paintwork, both on the outside and underneath where the hinges attach to it. Apparently, Ford tightened up quality control and the problem is usually not listed for the 2008 model year, but check nonetheless. The 11th-gen's fully boxed frame is tough, but reports of it rusting through in rust-belt states where the roads are salted are quite common, so inspect it carefully. 2004 models were recalled to replace fuel-tank straps that may rust through, but check later years' straps to make sure they're intact. Only two straps hold the fuel tank, so there should be no rust on them. Frame rot is a deal-breaker and basically renders the truck a write-off. To avoid most of these rust and paintwork problems, avoid F-150s registered and/or used in rust-belt states.

Mileage:Frame rust from around 98,000-122,000 miles on average. Other paint problems can start from around 45,000 miles.

Cost:Paint repairs are dependent on the extent of the paint damage and how many panels are affected.

How to spot:Carefully inspect the hood's paintwork for corrosion, flaking, and peeling.

Failing Window Regulators

By far the most common of the 2004-2008 Ford F-150's electrical problems are power-window problems. Window regulators also go on the blink frequently, rendering the affected window inoperable. The regulator must be replaced in such a case. It is most common on the yearly 2004-2005 models. Despite a lot of regulator issues, there was never a 2004 or 2005 Ford F-150 window-regulator recall, because it is not regarded as a safety issue, just an inconvenience.

Mileage:Around 57,000-82,000 miles on average.

Cost:Around $250-$330 to replace a regulator.

How to spot:Electric window won't work.

Less Common Problems And Problem-Free Areas

Remember that these F-150s are now all quite old and might have led hard work-truck lives, so any of the engines may suffer worn-out ignition coils, injectors, and starters. EGR systems are also likely to become blocked with age, fuel-pressure regulators may fail, the cooling system may develop leaks, and any of the engine sensors may fail - these include camshaft position, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), and mass air-flow (MAF) sensors. Fuel pumps have a tendency to corrode and fail if low-quality fuel is used and fuel-pump modules often last only five years, the latter often triggering the error codes P1233, P1234, and P1237 on 2004-2008 F150s. The 2006 5.4 V8 was more prone to fuel-pump failure than the other years or engines. Leaking fuel injectors are sometimes misdiagnosed as oxygen-sensor problems and may damage the catalytic converter. A full service history, meaning the timeous replacement of such parts, should avoid most issues. Some exhaust manifolds may crack, so be on the lookout for ticking sounds and under-hood exhaust fumes.

The heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system is generally reliable, but the blend-door actuator can fail, cutting off the heater's hot air from the interior. There doesn't seem to be a good reason other than the stock part being of substandard quality. A good aftermarket blend-door actuator can be used instead. This problem is most commonly reported on 2008 models.

The F-150 is mostly durable and the following systems rarely give a reason for concern:

  • Fast-wearing brakes and rotors warping are generally a function of usage patterns and towing and not a general deficiency of the braking system. In fact, very few 2004-2008 Ford F-150 brake, emergency brake, or ABS problems are reported.
  • Besides the recalls for the fuel tank and fuel leaks on the early models, there were no other problems with the 2004-2008 Ford F-150's fuel system or gas-cap door to speak of.
  • The HVAC system is reliable despite isolated cases of 2004-2008 AC and heater problems, the latter usually related to an inoperative air-blend door.
  • The electrical system holds up well and besides the notable exception of the failing window regulators mentioned earlier, there are almost no problems with the 2004-2008 Ford F-150's PCM, alternator, starter, radio, CD player, security system, or sunroof.
  • As long as the system is kept in good condition and leaks attended to, there are virtually never any 2004-2008 Ford F-150 steering problems.

Which One To Avoid

Unless you really want a stick shift or you are not inclined to any impatience when pulling away from the traffic lights, we'd give the V6 a wide berth. It is overwhelmed by the F-150's weight and when working hard, it's hardly more economical than the V8s. The ancient Essex V6 is out of its depth and shown up by the more modern V8s. The XL is also very bare-bones and basically a workhorse, so we wouldn't even look at it, because it's seriously short on standard equipment. Avoid the 2004 models, as they exhibit by far the most problems. The 2005 model year is not a lot better, so we'd skip that too.

Which One To Buy

The Lariat is by far the nicest model to spend time in and its finishes and equipment do a good impression of truck luxury, especially now that the 11th-gen F-150 is quite cheap to buy used. However, an XLT will do the job and it can be kitted out nicely via the options packages, so check what has been fitted. The FX4 is obviously the one to go for if you want to venture off the beaten track. The 2006+ models benefit from the facelift, have the most standard equipment, and exhibit the fewest problems.

11th Gen Ford F-150 (P221) Verdict

The 11th-generation Ford F-150 continued where previous F-150s left off and offers a compelling package in its class, with a spacious, attractive interior, a decent level of standard features for its era, and a genuinely pleasant driving experience that was a cut above the rest and will still satisfy today. With its old-fashioned four-speed automatic transmission and considerable weight, performance is not at the top of the class and some important safety features such as side airbags are lacking. Other than that, it's a solid buy if you keep our review in mind and avoid the common pitfalls.

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